Gravestones statues and earth mounds were used to mark the grave and inscriptions were used to.
Why did the greeks use marble.
At all periods there were great numbers.
Limestone undergoes a process of recrystallization due to extreme pressure or temperature change to become marble.
Modern scholarship identifies three major stages in monumental sculpture in bronze and stone.
The greeks and romans chose marble for their structures due its beauty.
The best was from naxos close grained and sparkling parian from paros with a rougher grain and more translucent and pentelic near athens more opaque and which turned a soft honey colour with age due to its iron content.
As for the romans their buildings were mostly made out of brick however they so admired the aesthetics of marble from the ancient greek buildings that they would cover their brick buildings with a layer of marble for style.
The greeks often considered the best sculptors of antiquity favored marble and referred to it as shining stone marble occurs as a metamorphosis.
In many cases these marble replicas are particularly important to art historians as many of the bronze muses are no longer in existence.
Ancient greeks are believed to be the culture that first used inscribed marble to mark their graves.
Large works of the archaic period were more or less all made from stone.
However the process of mining marble was quite lengthy.
It was then pulled from its source with the help of pulleys winches levers and wooden beams.
In the imperial roman period 31 bce 476 ad marble reproductions of bronze sculptures from greece became increasingly popular as rome s conquest of greece by the first century bc subjected roman artistic taste to the influence of greek style the british museum.
The greeks certainly had a preference for marble at least for their public buildings.
Hammers and wedges were used to release marble from the earth.
Initially though wood would have been used for not only such basic architectural elements as columns but the entire buildings themselves.
They used marble for some of them.
The archaic from about 650 to 480 bc classical 480 323 and hellenistic.
Marble was everywhere wood and other materials were not.
Early greek sculpture was most often in bronze and porous limestone but whilst bronze seems never to have gone out of fashion the stone of choice would become marble.